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GK Full Form:

The majority of people use acronyms when speaking to others, whether in person or on social media, and it sounds good when someone uses them in the middle of a conversation. The use of acronyms in daily life is growing daily.

NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration:- The United States federal organization that oversees aeronautics and aerospace research as well as the country’s civilian space program.

UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization:-  A specialized agency of the United Nations aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, the sciences, and culture.

NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization:– An intergovernmental military alliance between 30 North American and European countries for collective defense against aggression.

FEMA: Federal Emergency Management Agency:– An agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security responsible for coordinating the federal government’s response to natural and man-made disasters.

FIFA: Fédération Internationale de Football Association:– The global soccer (football) regulating body that is in charge of planning important competitions like the FIFA World Cup.

NGO: Non-Governmental Organization:– A non-profit organization that operates independently of government, typically formed to address social, environmental, or humanitarian issues.

CERN: European Organization for Nuclear Research (Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire):– A European research organization that operates the largest particle physics laboratory in the world, known for its Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

WTO: World Trade Organization:– An intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade and facilitates trade negotiations among member countries.

WHO: World Health Organization:– A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health, coordinating responses to health emergencies, and setting global health standards.

AIIMS: All India Institute of Medical Sciences:– A group of autonomous public medical colleges in India that offer undergraduate and postgraduate medical education and conduct research across various medical specialties.

ISRO: Indian Space Research Organisation:– The space agency of the Government of India responsible for the country’s space research and exploration programs.

RAW: Research and Analysis Wing:– The primary foreign intelligence agency of India responsible for gathering external intelligence, counter-terrorism, and covert operations.

CID: Criminal Investigation Department:– A specialized branch of law enforcement agencies responsible for investigating complex crimes, including homicide, fraud, and organized crime.

IB: Intelligence Bureau:– The internal intelligence agency of India responsible for counter-intelligence, counter-terrorism, and domestic intelligence gathering.

DRDO: Defence Research and Development Organisation:– An agency of the Government of India responsible for the development of military technology and research in various fields related to defense and security.

NABARD: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development:– An apex development financial institution in India focused on providing credit and financial support to rural areas and agriculture-related activities.

BARC: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre:– India’s premier nuclear research facility, primarily involved in nuclear energy, research, and development.

BCCI: Board of Control for Cricket in India:– The national governing body for cricket in India responsible for organizing domestic and international cricket matches and tournaments.

NITI Aayog: National Institution for Transforming India Aayog:– A policy think tank of the Government of India tasked with formulating strategies and policies for the country’s economic and social development.

NFC: Near Field Communication:– A technology that enables short-range communication between electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and contactless payment systems.

OLED: Organic Light-Emitting Diode:– A type of display technology used in electronic devices such as televisions, smartphones, and digital cameras, known for its high contrast, brightness, and energy efficiency.

VPN: Virtual Private Network:– A secure network connection that allows users to access the internet privately and securely by encrypting their data and masking their IP address.

JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group:– A commonly used file format for storing and transmitting digital images, known for its lossy compression algorithm that reduces file size while maintaining image quality.

HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol:– The protocol used for transmitting data over the World Wide Web, defining how web browsers and servers communicate with each other to access and display web pages.

ISP: Internet Service Provider:– A company that provides internet access to individuals and businesses, typically through various technologies such as dial-up, DSL, cable, fiber optic, or wireless connections.

BIOS: Basic Input/Output System:– A firmware interface used to initialize hardware components during the booting process of a computer and to provide basic input/output services to the operating system.

RFID: Radio-Frequency Identification:– A technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects, enabling contactless identification and data transfer in various applications such as inventory management, access control, and payment systems.

GPS: Global Positioning System:– A satellite-based navigation system that provides location and time information to users anywhere on or near the Earth’s surface, widely used in smartphones, vehicles, and other devices for navigation and tracking purposes.

URL: Uniform Resource Locator:– A unique address used to locate a resource such as a web page, file, or document on the internet, consisting of a protocol identifier followed by a domain name and optional path and parameters.

ATM: Automated Teller Machine:– An electronic banking outlet that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as cash withdrawals, deposits, balance inquiries, and fund transfers without the need for a human bank teller.

LED: Light-Emitting Diode:– A semiconductor device that emits light when an electric current passes through it, commonly used in various applications including lighting, displays, indicators, and signage.

OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development:– An intergovernmental economic organization composed of 38 member countries, aimed at promoting policies to improve the economic and social well-being of people around the world.

NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization:– An intergovernmental military alliance between 30 North American and European countries for collective defense against aggression.

IAS: Indian Administrative Service:– The premier administrative civil service of the Government of India, responsible for managing the administrative functions of the country and implementing government policies at various levels.

IPS: Indian Police Service:– One of the three All India Services, responsible for maintaining law and order and ensuring public safety and security in the country.

UPSC: Union Public Service Commission:– A constitutional body in India responsible for conducting civil services examinations and recruiting candidates for various central government services and posts.

RBI: Reserve Bank of India:– The central bank of India responsible for regulating the country’s monetary policy, issuing currency, and supervising the banking sector to ensure financial stability and economic growth.

AM/FM: Amplitude Modulation/Frequency Modulation:– Two common methods of radio broadcasting, where AM modulates the amplitude of the carrier wave, and FM modulates the frequency.

DNA: Deoxyribonucleic Acid:– A molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms.

DVD: Digital Versatile Disc:– An optical storage medium used for storing and playing digital video and audio content, capable of holding larger amounts of data compared to CDs.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions:– A list of commonly asked questions and their answers, often provided to help users find information quickly and easily.

GIF: Graphics Interchange Format:– A bitmap image format commonly used for animations and short video clips on the internet, known for its lossless compression and support for transparency.

LAN: Local Area Network:– A computer network that connects devices within a limited geographical area, such as a home, office, or campus, enabling communication and resource sharing.

PDF: Portable Document Format;– A file format developed by Adobe Inc. for presenting documents in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems.

PIN: Personal Identification Number:– A numerical code used as a security measure to authenticate a user’s identity, typically associated with ATM cards, credit cards, and electronic devices.

RSVP: Répondez s’il vous plaît:– A French phrase that translates to “Please respond” in English, commonly used on invitations to request a response from the invitee regarding their attendance at an event.

USB: Universal Serial Bus:– A common interface standard used for connecting peripherals such as keyboards, mice, printers, and storage devices to computers, allowing for easy data transfer and power supply.

HTML: Hypertext Markup Language:– The standard markup language used for creating and structuring web pages and web applications.

SMS: Short Message Service:– A text messaging service that allows users to send and receive short text messages on mobile devices.

WiFi: Wireless Fidelity:– A technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a wireless local area network (LAN) using radio waves, enabling internet access and data transfer without the need for physical cables.

CEO: Chief Executive Officer:– The highest-ranking executive in a company responsible for making major corporate decisions, managing overall operations, and ensuring the company’s success and profitability.

GDP: Gross Domestic Product:– A measure of the total value of all goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a specific time period, often used as an indicator of the economic health and performance of a nation.

DNA: Deoxyribonucleic Acid:– A molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms.

ATM: Automated Teller Machine:– An electronic banking outlet that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as cash withdrawals, deposits, balance inquiries, and fund transfers without the need for a human bank teller.

ISBN: International Standard Book Number:– A unique numerical identifier assigned to each edition and variation of a book, used by publishers, booksellers, libraries, and readers for cataloging and identifying books.

AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome:– A serious condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections and diseases.

GIF: Graphics Interchange Format:– A bitmap image format commonly used for animations and short video clips on the internet, known for its lossless compression and support for transparency.

LAN: Local Area Network:– A computer network that connects devices within a limited geographical area, such as a home, office, or campus, enabling communication and resource sharing.

URL: Uniform Resource Locator:– A unique address used to locate a resource such as a web page, file, or document on the internet, consisting of a protocol identifier followed by a domain name and optional path and parameters.

ATM: Automated Teller Machine:– An electronic banking outlet that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as cash withdrawals, deposits, balance inquiries, and fund transfers without the need for a human bank teller.

RAM: Random Access Memory – A type of computer memory that allows data to be read and written in any order, enabling quick access to stored information by the CPU.

CPU: Central Processing Unit – The primary component of a computer responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and controlling other hardware components.

USB: Universal Serial Bus – A common interface standard used for connecting peripherals such as keyboards, mice, printers, and storage devices to computers, allowing for easy data transfer and power supply.

LED: Light-Emitting Diode – A semiconductor device that emits light when an electric current passes through it, commonly used in various applications including lighting, displays, indicators, and signage.

VPN: Virtual Private Network – A secure network connection that allows users to access the internet privately and securely by encrypting their data and masking their IP address.

RFID: Radio-Frequency Identification – A technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects, enabling contactless identification and data transfer in various applications such as inventory management, access control, and payment systems.

CEO: Chief Executive Officer – The highest-ranking executive in a company responsible for making major corporate decisions, managing overall operations, and ensuring the company’s success and profitability.

IIT: Indian Institutes of Technology – Prestigious autonomous public technical and research universities in India, known for their high standards in engineering and technology education.

BCCI: Board of Control for Cricket in India – The national governing body for cricket in India responsible for organizing domestic and international cricket matches and tournaments.

NABARD: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development – An apex development financial institution in India focused on providing credit and financial support to rural areas and agriculture-related activities.

DRDO: Defence Research and Development Organisation – An agency of the Government of India responsible for the development of military technology and research in various fields related to defense and security.

NITI Aayog: National Institution for Transforming India Aayog – A policy think tank of the Government of India tasked with formulating strategies and policies for the country’s economic and social development.

CAG: Comptroller and Auditor General of India – A constitutional authority responsible for auditing the receipts and expenditure of the Government of India and state governments.

LIC: Life Insurance Corporation of India – The largest state-owned insurance company in India, offering life insurance products and services to individuals and organizations.

UIDAI: Unique Identification Authority of India – A statutory authority responsible for implementing the Aadhaar scheme, which provides a unique 12-digit identification number to residents of India based on their biometric and demographic data.

GDP: Gross Domestic Product – The total value of all goods and services produced within the territory of India within a specific time period, usually a year.

RBI: Reserve Bank of India – The central banking institution of India, responsible for regulating the country’s monetary policy, issuing currency, and managing the nation’s foreign exchange reserves.


Police Designation Related Full Forms List:

POLICE “Policing Organizational Internal Control and Investigation Establishment.”

 

IPS (Indian Police Service): Along with the Indian Forest Service (IFS) and the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the IPS is one of the three All India Services. In India’s many states and union territories, IPS personnel are in charge of overseeing police forces, preventing and detecting crimes, and upholding law and order.

IGP (Inspector General of Police):- In the police hierarchy, the Inspector General of Police (IGP) is a senior officer who is usually in charge of managing various operations within a specific area or department. Typically, IGPs oversee multiple districts or specialized units.

SP (Superintendent of Police):- A district-level police force is commanded by a senior officer known as the SP. Within their authority, they are in charge of upholding peace and order, preventing and looking into crimes, and overseeing the general operation of the police force.

DGP (Director General of Police):- In a state or union territory, the Director of Police is the top law enforcement official. In their jurisdiction, they are in charge of creating policies, allocating resources, and supervising the whole police force.

CID (Criminal Investigation Department):- Investigating complicated and serious crimes including homicide, organized crime, and white-collar offenses is the responsibility of the CID, a specialist department of the police force. To obtain information and resolve cases, CID agents frequently collaborate closely with forensic specialists and other law enforcement organizations.

CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation):- India’s top investigative body, the CBI looks into serious crimes, cases involving corruption, and cases with national significance. The Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances, and Pensions is in charge of it.

CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force):- One of the biggest paramilitary groups in India, the CRPF is principally in charge of policing the country’s borders, fighting terrorism, and supporting civil authorities in upholding law and order in times of crisis.

DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police):- As the SP’s assistant, the DSP is a mid-level officer in the police force. In their designated territory, they are in charge of overseeing police stations, conducting criminal investigations, and organizing law enforcement operations.

ASI (Assistant Sub-Inspector):- In the police force, the ASI is a non-gazetted officer rank that is usually assigned to a junior supervisory or investigative role. They support more senior officials in investigating, upholding regulations, and preserving law and order.

SI (Sub-Inspector):- Within the police force, the SI ranks below the DSP and above the ASI. Sub-Inspectors have a range of responsibilities, including patrolling, investigating, compiling reports, and upholding public order within their assigned areas of responsibility.

SHO (Station House Officer):- A police officer in command of a police station or outpost is known as the SHO. They are in charge of overseeing staff, monitoring complaints, administering the station’s daily operations, and making sure law enforcement is adhered to within their purview.

STF (Special Task Force):- Within the police force, the Specialized Task Force (STF) is a team dedicated to investigating particular types of crimes or resolving particular security issues. STFs frequently concentrate on fighting high-profile crimes like drug trafficking, terrorism, organized crime, and others.

SWAT (Special Weapons and Tactics):- Specialized groups known as SWAT teams are taught to deal with dangerous scenarios like counterterrorism operations, armed confrontations, and hostage rescues. They have specialized training, cutting-edge weaponry, and tactical gear to enable them to react to urgent situations with efficiency.

NIA (National Investigation Agency):- A federal organization called the NIA was founded to fight terrorism and other threats to national security. It looks into and prosecutes cases in India pertaining to organized crime, terrorism, and insurgency.

SPG (Special Protection Group):- The Prime Minister, past Prime Ministers, and their close relatives are under the protection of the Special Police Group (SPG), a specialist security group. This elite force is prepared to tackle a wide range of security issues and possible dangers to the dignitaries it is tasked with defending.

SIT (Special Investigation Team):- Specialized teams, or SITs, are assembled to look into particular situations or incidents that need for in-depth analysis and specialized knowledge. They frequently include seasoned detectives and subject matter specialists from different specialties to guarantee a thorough investigation and prompt case settlement.

RPF (Railway Protection Force):- Ensuring the safety and security of passengers, railway property, and assets is the responsibility of the RPF, a specialist force. It works under the Ministry of trains and is in charge of keeping the peace, guarding the safety of the passengers, and assisting them when they travel on Indian trains.

ATS (Anti-Terrorism Squad):- ATSs are specialist units that are part of central agencies or state police forces and are tasked with stopping terrorism and similar activities. Their primary objectives are to prevent attacks and protect national security by gathering intelligence, carrying out clandestine operations, and dismantling terrorist networks.

BSF (Border Security Force):- TOne of India’s main border guarding troops, the BSF is in charge of keeping the borders with Bangladesh and Pakistan secure. Its job is to stop infiltration, smuggling, and illegal immigration near border areas.

 

 

 

 

 


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